30.11.23

Formation of Community Forest Resource Management Committees in Shoar and Shoon, Pangi

The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006—­­commonly known as the Forest Rights Act (FRA)—emphasises the importance of establishing democratically elected committees, specifically the Community Forest Resource Management Committees (CFRMCs) under Section 4(1)(e). These committees play a crucial role in local decision making and the implementation of sustainable forest-management practices.

Recent developments in forest management in Shoar and Shoon villages of Pangi Valley represent a significant stride towards sustainable environmental stewardship. Between 16 and 22 October 2023, notable progress was achieved through community-driven efforts. Central to the Initiative on the Forest Economy’s field visit was the formation of CFRMCs, involving active participation by women and youth groups. The process was characterised by inclusivity and democratic principles, as evident in the unanimous selection of committee members by the Gram Sabha (GS) of both villages.

Drafting and refining Community Forest Resource Management Plans (CFRMPs) was also central to the initiative. The developed CFRMPs are comprehensive and cover conservation, sustainable use, and equitable benefit sharing. Tailored to each village’s ecological, social, and economic contexts, they reflect a deep understanding of the local biodiversity and traditional knowledge systems. This approach strengthens Community Forest Resource Rights (CFRR), supports forest ecological integrity, and paves the way for sustainable and harmonious coexistence with the natural environment. Team leaders Mr Sant Ram and Mr Hans Raj will guide the next phase in Shoar and Shoon and aim to replicate this success in neighbouring villages.

Government involvement added a crucial dimension to sustainable forest governance. The meeting with the Resident Commissioner (RC), Pangi, underscored official recognition and support for local advancements. Discussions focused on organising meetings to rectify CFRR claims, expediting the formation of the Sub-Divisional Level Committee (SDLC), and appointing new committee members. The subsequent SDLC meeting to address remaining claims signified a collaborative approach between local communities and governmental bodies.

The formation of CFRMCs and the development of CFRMPS in Shoar and Shoon attest to the power of community engagement and effective governance in environmental conservation. With the SDLC formed and the continued involvement of various stakeholders, prospects for future forest management in the region appear hopeful.